Cruising Season 2026 March 15–November 23

First Lady

Glass, Steel, and Late Modernism: 200 South Wacker Drive

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Glass, Steel, and Late Modernism: 200 South Wacker Drive

Along Wacker Drive, keen-eyed visitors and locals alike will quickly notice a trio of glass skyscrapers, elegantly located on the banks of the Chicago River. Two of the buildings, 333 West Wacker and 311 South Wacker, are expressive and postmodern, with streamlined silhouettes and bold designs. 

The third structure, 200 South Wacker, stands apart. More restrained and commercially inspired, the steel-and-glass tower reflects the later phase of modernism. Keep reading to uncover the architectural history this simple, quietly luxurious building embodies. 

A Modern, Reflective Structure

Designed by Harry Weese Associates and completed in 1981, 200 South Wacker rises 500 feet with 41 stories, offering space for both residential and commercial use. Its design incorporates subtle setbacks, which break up the building’s silhouette as it rises, creating a light and airy feel while also allowing more light to reach the street and river. Built facing the Chicago River, its glass walls easily allow daylight to pass through — a typical design feature of late 20th-century corporate buildings.

While earlier modernism emphasized bold forms, with architects and structures aiming to claim and redefine skylines, later modernist buildings like 200 South Wacker were designed to seamlessly blend in, delivering a polished appearance that is both sleek and uniform.

Simple Elegance 

You won’t find any extravagant decorations or moldings on the outside or interior of 200 South Wacker. As opposed to The London Guarantee Building’s stone Greco-Roman figures, or the Carbide and Carbon Building’s 24-karat gold leaf, 200 South Wacker is made of simple, horizontal lines and tinted glazing. Combined with the large atrium lobby and monumental staircase indoors, architect Harry Weese created a timelessly elegant space that feels modern and contemporary to this day. 

Explore Chicago’s History on the River

Learn more about 200 South Wacker Drive, as well as its historic skyscraper neighbors, on The Chicago Architecture Center River Cruise aboard First Lady. Delve into Chicago’s fascinating history with the only Chicago River cruise led by volunteer docents from the Chicago Architecture Center. Grab your seat today!